Don't dry fire your water heater element
Spring is here, so be careful when de-winterizing your RV
Dear Readers,
I found this post on another RV group page and thought it was an important reminder….
I went to winterize the trailer (sadness) and decided to get a jump on draining the hot water tank before I even hooked the power. Well, you guessed it. I didn’t follow my normal winterizing routine and simply flip the little on/off switch to off in the hot water tank. The switch was left on in the trailer, which I usually always turn off at the end of any trip. Hooked up power and realized later the switch was on in the trailer. That’s why the electric heating element in my water heater fried.
So I’ve searched for the correct heater element and can’t find the exact part number for my model # SW12DEL water heater. I found this one on Amazon.
Are the heating elements universal? Seems like a good deal. I will certainly need the removal tool. —Rob B.
Dear Rob B. (and readers),
As you just found out, even a few seconds of dry firing an electric water heater can burn out your water heater element. This is not something you normally have to worry about for your bricks-and-sticks house because you don’t normally drain your water heater. So, I’m sure you’re going to remember this lesson come springtime when you get ready for the season.
Checking the details…
To answer your question specifically, there are three basic parameters you need to check for a replacement water heater element. Here is what Amazon lists about this element.
First:
Is this a 120-volt element? Be aware that the vast majority of water heater elements are built for 240-volt power, and your RV needs a 120-volt element. If you accidentally swap in a 240-volt element, nothing bad will happen. But the wattage will be reduced to 25% of rating. So, instead of 1440 watts of heat it would only provide 360 watts. That’s definitely NOT hot water. So, YES, this element has the correct voltage.
Second:
Does the wattage match up? While some home water heater elements are rated up up to 3,500 watts (at 240 volts), the typical RV electric water heater element is rated for 1,400 to 1,500 watts. This element is rated for 1,440 watts. So, YES, that seems correct.
Third:
Will this water heater element physically fit? It appears that your burned element is a single long loop instead of a bent loop like some water heaters use. And the mounting flange thread size should all be the same for a modern water heater. And I like the wrench that will also allow you to pull and replace your anode, so that’s a good thing as well. So, YES, I think this kit looks like a great deal.
Final Thoughts
Always be sure to turn off the circuit breaker feeding your RV water heater before doing any sort of service, including draining the tank for winterizing it. And double-check this in the spring before you turn on the power to prep for your first trip of the season.
Also, I think it’s probably a good idea to get a backup water heater element and wrench for your RV and carry them with you on the road. Don’t expect to find what you need while you’re out camping, so be sure you carry the essential repair items that you and your family need to be Happy Campers.
OK, everyone. Remember that electricity is a useful and powerful force, so we all need to pay attention to safety precautions while using it.
Let’s play safe out there…. Mike
I have found those cheap "tin" sockets to be poorly sized...and they take up a lot of room....especially when you consider everyone should be carrying a ratchet & extension anyway! In part of my kit I make CERTAIN to have proper sockets for the electric element (1-1/2) AND the sacrificial anode rod (1-1/16)!
Mike, your water heater element article should be a MUST READ for every RV'er.
I've never understood the reasons for having both a switch on the water heater and on the interior control panel of the RV. Seems redundant to me.
This article makes it sound as if even though I turn power OFF at the water heater, if the inside electric switch remains ON, there will still be 120 volts live at the water heater element?